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Bangladesh (East Pakistan) Before Independence 1960

Posted by @imarkbd on February 25, 2016

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Proclamation of Bangladeshi Independence

The independence of Bangladesh was declared on 26 March 1971 at the onset of the Bangladesh Liberation War , when the Pakistan Army launched a genocide against the people of East Pakistan . The declaration was made by Bengali nationalist leader Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman , whose message was broadcast by M A Hannan and Major Ziaur Rahman ; and widely circulated in the international press in late March 1971. On 17 April, the Provisional Government of Bangladesh issued a proclamation on the basis of the previous declaration and established an interim constitution for the independence movement. On 27 March, Major Ziaur Rahman , the commander of the East Bengal Regiment in Chittagong, broadcast two declarations on behalf of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. In the first one, he declared himself as temporary Head of the Republic. A K Khan intervened and dr...

The Exterminitaion

It is reported that on February 22nd 1971 The head of the Pakistani army, General Yahya Khan, said the following to a group of generals: “We must kill three million of them, and the rest will eat out of the palm of our hand. ”Yahya appointed a new military governor for East Pakistan (Bengal), General Tikka Khan, who declared immediately after taking office that he would carry out a “final solution.” He even threatened to kill four million people in 48 hours. The killings began on March 25th, 1971. The West Pakistan army, along with reinforcements, set out on a cleansing campaign targeting East Pakistani intellectuals and students, Bengals, Hindus, and urban workers. The military campaign against cities and towns not only led to large-scale civilian casualties, but also displaced 30 million people from cities into the countryside, while another 10 million East Pakistanis (Bengalis) fled to India. The action provoked widespread resistance among the Bengali officers and soldiers an...

August 1, 1971 - Concert for Bangladesh

On August 1, 1971, George Harrison and Ravi Shankar staged two concerts at New York's Madison Square Garden that brought together a star-studded cast of musicians to alert the world to the plight of the Bangladeshi people, victims of simultaneous floods, famine and civil war. The Concert for Bangladesh, which supported UNICEF's programs in the country was the first benefit concert of its kind.

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